Program Report: Idaho Mock Trial Offers Important Civic Education for Idaho Students by Carey A. Shoufler

An Overview of the Program
Each year, more than 30,000 U.S. high school students immerse themselves in the inner workings of our judicial system in preparation for their state’s mock trial competitions. While most attorneys are at least somewhat familiar with how mock trial works, by way of review, mock trial teams involve six to nine students who work with attorney and teacher coaches to prepare a hypothetical legal case.
During competitions, teams present their cases in front of a panel of judges and jury members who score their performances and provide feedback for teams. From opening statements through closing arguments, each team has its own attorneys and witnesses and must be prepared to try both sides of the case.
Given the fundamental place of law in American society, mock trial is one of the most important civic education programs available, encouraging young people to know how our legal system functions, how law affects them, and in turn, how they can have an impact on the legal system.
Through participation in this program, young people are given a hands-on opportunity to examine the legal process and current legal issues while they develop important critical thinking, research, and presentation skills.
Mock trials also encourages the involvement of outside resource persons. Legal professionals become role models for young people as they share their expertise with these students.
Idaho’s Program
Idaho has hosted mock trial as part of the Idaho Law Foundation’s Law Related Education Program since 1987. Our state’s competition includes regional competitions in February in the Treasure Valley, North Idaho, and Eastern Idaho. The top teams from regional competitions move on to the state competition in March and Idaho’s state champion represents Idaho at the national championship in May.
For 2024, 352 high school students from 32 teams registered to participate in the mock trial competition. Additionally, 186 teachers, judges, attorneys, and other community leaders donated their time to serve as coaches, advisors, judges, and competition staff.

New Additions
During 2025, Idaho Mock Trial will continue to grow our program.
- Middle School Mock Trial: Idaho’s mock trial program is developing a middle school mock trial program that will debut in Fall 2025. The program will combine middle school students’ love of argument with an appreciation of good books. The program is aligned with Idaho learning standards for social studies and language arts.
Curriculum materials are developed as a unit for middle school language arts classes with case materials constructed from books most commonly read in the middle grades. The end of the unit culminates with a showcase in real courtrooms where students introduce their cases as in front of a presiding judge and a panel of jurors. For 2025, the case will be based on The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton.
- Courtroom Journalist Contest: The Courtroom Journalist Contest allows students to experience a courtroom setting from the perspective of a news reporter reporting on a case. Participating students observe and report on their schools’ mock trials and submit articles depicting the courtroom trial they observed. Similar to the Courtroom Artist Contest, the top Courtroom Journalist student has the opportunity to represent Idaho at the National Courtroom Journalist Contest.
How You Can Help
Idaho’s mock trial program is grateful for the many volunteers and sponsors who have helped drive the success of our program throughout our history. We couldn’t do what we do without the attorneys, organizations, and other community members who generously give of their time and money to support our program.
The needs of the mock trial program are practical. We need volunteers to coach teams, judge competitions, write case materials, and manage all the competition logistics. We need sponsors to help underwrite program expenses with a goal to defray the costs teams must pay to participate.
As we plan for the 2025 mock trial season, we would welcome your support. For more information, visit idahomocktrial.org or contact Carey Shoufler, Idaho Law Foundation Law Related Education Director, at cshoufler@isb.idaho.gov.


For 30 years, Carey A. Shoufler has worked in education and communication in an array of settings. In her current role, Carey has spent the last 17 years working as the Law Related Education Director for the Idaho Law Foundation. Carey utilizes her experience as an educator to provide leadership and management for a statewide civic education program.
She obtained her bachelor’s degrees in English literature from Mills College in Oakland, California and her master’s degree in instructional design from Boise State University. A native Idahoan, Carey returned to Boise in 1999 after working for 13 years as a teacher and educational administrator in Boston. When not working, Carey likes to walk her dogs, knit, read, bake pies, and spend time with her grandchildren.